SoP Library › Acute rheumatic fever

Statement of Principles

Acute rheumatic fever — DVA SoP factors

Every factor in the Repatriation Medical Authority Statements of Principles for Acute rheumatic fever. DVA can only accept a claim for Acute rheumatic fever if at least one of these factors is met and connected to your service. Reasonable Hypothesis (RH) applies to operational service; Balance of Probabilities (BoP) applies to peacetime service.

Source: Repatriation Medical Authority Statements of Principles as held by the Veterans Health Centre. SoPs are amended and replaced regularly; always confirm the current instrument at rma.gov.au before relying on it.

Acute rheumatic fever

RH No. 53 of 2019 · BoP No. 54 of 201910 factors

Meaning of acute rheumatic fever: For the purposes of this Statement of Principles, acute rheumatic fever: (a) means a systemic, inflammatory autoimmune disease that follows laboratory confirmed infection with beta-haemolytic streptococcus; and (b) excludes post-streptococcal reactive arthritis.

Reasonable Hypothesis (RH) — Statement of Principles No. 53 of 2019

At least one of the following factors must as a minimum exist before it can be said that a reasonable hypothesis has been raised connecting acute rheumatic fever or death from acute rheumatic fever with the circumstances of a person's relevant service:

  1. (1)
    having a group A beta-haemolytic streptococcal infection of the skin or the pharynx within the three months before the clinical onset of acute rheumatic fever;
  2. (2)
    for acute rheumatic fever manifesting as isolated chorea or as indolent subclinical carditis only, having a group A beta-haemolytic streptococcal infection of the skin or the pharynx within the nine months before the clinical onset of acute rheumatic fever;
  3. (3)
    having a group C or G streptococcal infection of the pharynx within the three months before the clinical onset of acute rheumatic fever;
  4. (4)
    experiencing crowded living or working conditions within the one year before the clinical onset of acute rheumatic fever;
  5. (5)
    having dental caries within the one year before the clinical onset of acute rheumatic fever;
  6. (6)
    inability to obtain appropriate clinical management for acute rheumatic fever;

Aggravation-only factors: the factors in subsection 9(6) apply only to material contribution to, or aggravation of, the condition where it was suffered or contracted before or during (but did not arise out of) the person’s relevant service.

Balance of Probabilities (BoP) — Statement of Principles No. 54 of 2019

4 factors

At least one of the following factors must exist before it can be said that, on the balance of probabilities, acute rheumatic fever or death from acute rheumatic fever is connected with the circumstances of a person's relevant service:

  1. (1)
    having a group A beta-haemolytic streptococcal infection of the pharynx within the three months before the clinical onset of acute rheumatic fever;
  2. (2)
    for acute rheumatic fever manifesting as isolated chorea or as indolent subclinical carditis only, having a group A beta-haemolytic streptococcal infection of the pharynx within the nine months before the clinical onset of acute rheumatic fever;
  3. (3)
    experiencing crowded living or working conditions within the one year before the clinical onset of acute rheumatic fever;
  4. (4)
    inability to obtain appropriate clinical management for acute rheumatic fever;

Aggravation-only factors: the factors in subsection 9(4) apply only to material contribution to, or aggravation of, the condition where it was suffered or contracted before or during (but did not arise out of) the person’s relevant service.

A VHC Diagnostic Assessment addresses each of these factors one by one against your service record and clinical history. See how a VHC DVA claim works, see all fees ($600 + GST per stage) or book an appointment.

Accepted — what is it worth?

A Statement of Principles decides one thing only: whether DVA accepts liability for acute rheumatic fever. It says nothing about how much you are paid. Compensation is worked out separately, from impairment points under the GARP — so a condition can be accepted and still rate few points, or rate more than you expect once it is combined with everything else on your file.

Part of DVA Claims — Infections & tropical disease — every Statement of Principles covering infections and tropical disease.

Others in this area:

Dr Thomas Perkins, Veterans Health Centre

Reviewed by Dr Thomas Perkins

Founding doctor, Veterans Health Centre · former RAAF aviation medical officer · 13 years working exclusively with ADF members and veterans. Full profile →