SoP Library › Open-angle glaucoma

Statement of Principles

Open-angle glaucoma — DVA SoP factors

Every factor in the Repatriation Medical Authority Statements of Principles for Open-angle glaucoma. DVA can only accept a claim for Open-angle glaucoma if at least one of these factors is met and connected to your service. Reasonable Hypothesis (RH) applies to operational service; Balance of Probabilities (BoP) applies to peacetime service.

Source: Repatriation Medical Authority Statements of Principles as held by the Veterans Health Centre. SoPs are amended and replaced regularly; always confirm the current instrument at rma.gov.au before relying on it.

Open-angle glaucoma

RH No. 49 of 2021 · BoP No. 50 of 202142 factors

Meaning of open-angle glaucoma: For the purposes of this Statement of Principles, open-angle glaucoma: (a) means an acquired, progressive optic neuropathy involving characteristic optic disc abnormalities and associated visual field defects, occurring in the presence of an open iridocorneal angle and usually associated with raised intraocular pressure; and (b) includes normal tension glaucoma; and (c) excludes congenital, infantile or development glaucomas.

Reasonable Hypothesis (RH) — Statement of Principles No. 49 of 2021

At least one of the following factors must as a minimum exist before it can be said that a reasonable hypothesis has been raised connecting open-angle glaucoma or death from open-angle glaucoma with the circumstances of a person's relevant service:

  1. (1)
    having glucocorticoid therapy as specified, before the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma, and where the glucocorticoid therapy as specified has ceased, the last dose of the therapy was received within the three months before the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: glucocorticoid therapy as specified is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  2. (2)
    having uveitis, scleritis or episcleritis at the time of the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: uveitis, scleritis and episcleritis are defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  3. (3)
    having: (a) a benign or malignant neoplasm; or (b) a non-neoplastic lesion; of the affected eye at the time of the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: Examples of a benign or malignant neoplasm include lymphoma, trabecular meshwork melanoma, choroidal metastasis and retinoblastoma.

    Note: Examples of a non-neoplastic lesion include cyst, ocular haemorrhage (including ghost cells), leakage of lens protein or lens particles and vascular malformation or thrombosis.

  4. (4)
    having growth of new blood vessels (neovascularisation) of the iridocorneal angle due to a condition or procedure involving the affected eye from the specified list of conditions or procedures, before the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: specified list of conditions or procedures is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  5. (5)
    having trauma to the affected eye before the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: trauma is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  6. (6)
    having sympathetic ophthalmia at the time of the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: sympathetic ophthalmia is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  7. (7)
    having intraocular surgery to the affected eye before the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;
  8. (8)
    undergoing a course of therapeutic radiation for cancer, where the affected eye was in the field of radiation, before the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;
  9. (9)
    having a disease from the specified list of endocrine diseases within the 12 months before the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: specified list of endocrine diseases is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  10. (10)
    having hypertension before the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;
  11. (11)
    having dyslipidaemia before the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: dyslipidaemia is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  12. (12)
    having glucocorticoid therapy as specified, before the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma, and where the glucocorticoid therapy as specified has ceased, the last dose of the therapy was received within the three months before the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: glucocorticoid therapy as specified is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  13. (13)
    having uveitis, scleritis or episcleritis at the time of the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: uveitis, scleritis and episcleritis are defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  14. (14)
    having: (a) a benign or malignant neoplasm; or (b) a non-neoplastic lesion; of the affected eye at the time of the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: Examples of a benign or malignant neoplasm include lymphoma, trabecular meshwork melanoma, choroidal metastasis and retinoblastoma.

    Note: Examples of a non-neoplastic lesion include cyst, ocular haemorrhage (including ghost cells), leakage of lens protein or lens particles and vascular malformation or thrombosis.

  15. (15)
    having growth of new blood vessels (neovascularisation) of the iridocorneal angle due to a condition or procedure involving the affected eye from the specified list of conditions or procedures, before the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: specified list of conditions or procedures is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  16. (16)
    having trauma to the affected eye before the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: trauma is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  17. (17)
    having sympathetic ophthalmia at the time of the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: sympathetic ophthalmia is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  18. (18)
    having intraocular surgery to the affected eye before the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;
  19. (19)
    undergoing a course of therapeutic radiation for cancer, where the affected eye was in the field of radiation, before the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;
  20. (20)
    having a disease from the specified list of endocrine diseases within the 12 months before the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: specified list of endocrine diseases is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  21. (21)
    having hypertension before the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;
  22. (22)
    having dyslipidaemia before the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: dyslipidaemia is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  23. (23)
    inability to obtain appropriate clinical management for open-angle glaucoma;

Aggravation-only factors: the factors in subsections 9(12) to 9(23) apply only to material contribution to, or aggravation of, the condition where it was suffered or contracted before or during (but did not arise out of) the person’s relevant service.

Balance of Probabilities (BoP) — Statement of Principles No. 50 of 2021

19 factors

At least one of the following factors must exist before it can be said that, on the balance of probabilities, open-angle glaucoma or death from open-angle glaucoma is connected with the circumstances of a person's relevant service:

  1. (1)
    having glucocorticoid therapy as specified, before the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma, and where the glucocorticoid therapy as specified has ceased, the last dose of the therapy was received within the three months before the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: glucocorticoid therapy as specified is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  2. (2)
    having uveitis, scleritis or episcleritis at the time of the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: uveitis, scleritis and episcleritis are defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  3. (3)
    having: (a) a benign or malignant neoplasm; or (b) a non-neoplastic lesion; of the affected eye at the time of the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: Examples of a benign or malignant neoplasm include lymphoma, trabecular meshwork melanoma, choroidal metastasis and retinoblastoma.

    Note: Examples of a non-neoplastic lesion include cyst, ocular haemorrhage (including ghost cells), leakage of lens protein or lens particles and vascular malformation or thrombosis.

  4. (4)
    having growth of new blood vessels (neovascularisation) of the iridocorneal angle due to a condition or procedure involving the affected eye from the specified list of conditions or procedures, before the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: specified list of conditions or procedures is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  5. (5)
    having trauma to the affected eye before the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: trauma is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  6. (6)
    having sympathetic ophthalmia at the time of the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: sympathetic ophthalmia is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  7. (7)
    having intraocular surgery to the affected eye before the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;
  8. (8)
    undergoing a course of therapeutic radiation for cancer, where the affected eye was in the field of radiation, before the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;
  9. (9)
    having: (a) eye disease associated with Graves' disease; or (b) hypothyroidism within the 12 months before the clinical onset of open-angle glaucoma;
  10. (10)
    having glucocorticoid therapy as specified, before the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma, and where the glucocorticoid therapy as specified has ceased, the last dose of the therapy was received within the three months before the clinical worsening of open- angle glaucoma;

    Note: glucocorticoid therapy as specified is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  11. (11)
    having uveitis, scleritis or episcleritis at the time of the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: uveitis, scleritis and episcleritis are defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  12. (12)
    having: (a) a benign or malignant neoplasm; or (b) a non-neoplastic lesion; of the affected eye at the time of the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: Examples of a benign or malignant neoplasm include lymphoma, trabecular meshwork melanoma, choroidal metastasis and retinoblastoma.

    Note: Examples of a non-neoplastic lesion include cyst, ocular haemorrhage (including ghost cells), leakage of lens protein or lens particles and vascular malformation or thrombosis.

  13. (13)
    having growth of new blood vessels (neovascularisation) of the iridocorneal angle due to a condition or procedure involving the affected eye from the specified list of conditions or procedures, before the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: specified list of conditions or procedures is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  14. (14)
    having trauma to the affected eye before the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: trauma is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  15. (15)
    having sympathetic ophthalmia at the time of the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;

    Note: sympathetic ophthalmia is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.

  16. (16)
    having intraocular surgery to the affected eye before the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;
  17. (17)
    undergoing a course of therapeutic radiation for cancer, where the affected eye was in the field of radiation, before the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;
  18. (18)
    having: (a) eye disease associated with Graves' disease; or (b) hypothyroidism within the 12 months before the clinical worsening of open-angle glaucoma;
  19. (19)
    inability to obtain appropriate clinical management for open-angle glaucoma;

Aggravation-only factors: the factors in subsections 9(10) to 9(19) apply only to material contribution to, or aggravation of, the condition where it was suffered or contracted before or during (but did not arise out of) the person’s relevant service.

A VHC Diagnostic Assessment addresses each of these factors one by one against your service record and clinical history. See how a VHC DVA claim works, see all fees ($600 + GST per stage) or book an appointment.

Accepted — what is it worth?

A Statement of Principles decides one thing only: whether DVA accepts liability for open-angle glaucoma. It says nothing about how much you are paid. Compensation is worked out separately, from impairment points under the GARP — so a condition can be accepted and still rate few points, or rate more than you expect once it is combined with everything else on your file.

Part of DVA Claims — Eyes & vision — every Statement of Principles covering the eyes and vision.

Others in this area:

Dr Thomas Perkins, Veterans Health Centre

Reviewed by Dr Thomas Perkins

Founding doctor, Veterans Health Centre · former RAAF aviation medical officer · 13 years working exclusively with ADF members and veterans. Full profile →