Incisional hernia
Meaning of incisional hernia: For the purposes of this Statement of Principles, incisional hernia means: (a) a protrusion of intra-abdominal tissue through a fascial defect in the abdominal wall at the site of a previous surgical incision; and (b) includes incisional hernia that recurs following surgical repair of an incisional hernia. (3) While incisional hernia attracts ICD-10-AM code K43.0, K43.1 or K43.2, in applying this Statement of Principles the meaning of incisional hernia is that given in subsection (2). (4) For subsection (3), a reference to an ICD-10-AM code is a reference to the code assigned to a particular kind of injury or disease in The International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth Revision, Australian Modification (ICD-10-AM), Ninth Edition, effective date of 1 July 2015, copyrighted by the Independent Hospital Pricing Authority, ISBN 978-1-76007-020-5.
Reasonable Hypothesis (RH) — Statement of Principles No. 73 of 2016
At least one of the following factors must as a minimum exist before it can be said that a reasonable hypothesis has been raised connecting incisional hernia or death from incisional hernia with the circumstances of a person's relevant service:
- (1)having an incision for a surgical procedure before the clinical onset of incisional hernia, where the hernia is at the site of that incision;
- (2)having a pre-existing scar at the site of the incision for a surgical procedure before the clinical onset of incisional hernia, where the hernia is at the site of that incision;
- (3)having a superficial infection of the affected incision within 30 days of the surgical procedure, in the five years before the clinical onset of incisional hernia;
Note: superficial infection of the affected incision is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.
- (4)having a deep infection of the affected incision within 90 days of the surgical procedure, in the five years before the clinical onset of incisional hernia;
Note: deep infection of the affected incision is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.
- (5)having wound dehiscence as specified of the affected incision before the clinical onset of incisional hernia;
Note: wound dehiscence as specified is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.
- (6)being obese before the clinical onset of incisional hernia, and at the time of the surgical incision at the affected site;
Note: being obese is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.
- (7)being treated with sirolimus or everolimus as specified before the clinical onset of incisional hernia, where the treatment occurred within the three years following the surgical incision;
Note: being treated with sirolimus or everolimus as specified is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.
- (8)being treated with systemic bevacizumab before the clinical onset of incisional hernia, where the treatment occurred within the one year following the surgical incision;
- (9)having ascites, abdominal distension, or chronic ambulatory peritoneal dialysis before the clinical onset of incisional hernia, where these conditions occurred within the one year following the surgical incision;
- (10)having Marfan syndrome before the clinical onset of incisional hernia;
- (11)having increased intra-abdominal pressure as specified at the time of the clinical worsening of incisional hernia;
Note: increased intra-abdominal pressure as specified is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.
- (12)inability to obtain appropriate clinical management for incisional hernia;
Aggravation-only factors: the factors in subsections 8(11) and 8(12) apply only to material contribution to, or aggravation of, the condition where it was suffered or contracted before or during (but did not arise out of) the person’s relevant service.
Balance of Probabilities (BoP) — Statement of Principles No. 74 of 2016
10 factors
At least one of the following factors must exist before it can be said that, on the balance of probabilities, incisional hernia or death from incisional hernia is connected with the circumstances of a person's relevant service:
- (1)having an incision for a surgical procedure before the clinical onset of incisional hernia, where the hernia is at the site of that incision;
- (2)having a pre-existing scar at the site of the incision for a surgical procedure before the clinical onset of incisional hernia, where the hernia is at the site of that incision;
- (3)having a superficial infection of the affected incision within 30 days of the surgical procedure, in the five years before the clinical onset of incisional hernia;
Note: superficial infection of the affected incision is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.
- (4)having a deep infection of the affected incision within 90 days of the surgical procedure, in the five years before the clinical onset of incisional hernia;
Note: deep infection of the affected incision is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.
- (5)having wound dehiscence as specified of the affected incision before the clinical onset of incisional hernia;
Note: wound dehiscence as specified is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.
- (6)being obese before the clinical onset of incisional hernia, and at the time of the surgical incision at the affected site;
Note: being obese is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.
- (7)being treated with sirolimus or everolimus as specified before the clinical onset of incisional hernia, where the treatment occurred within the three years following the surgical incision;
Note: being treated with sirolimus or everolimus as specified is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.
- (8)having Marfan syndrome before the clinical onset of incisional hernia;
- (9)having increased intra-abdominal pressure as specified at the time of the clinical worsening of incisional hernia;
Note: increased intra-abdominal pressure as specified is defined in the Schedule 1 - Dictionary.
- (10)inability to obtain appropriate clinical management for incisional hernia;
Aggravation-only factors: the factors in subsections 8(9) and 8(10) apply only to material contribution to, or aggravation of, the condition where it was suffered or contracted before or during (but did not arise out of) the person’s relevant service.








